Why is integrated pest management favored over conventional methods?

Integrated pest management (IPM) is favored over conventional methods primarily because it takes into account ecological balance and sustainability. By focusing on understanding the life cycles of pests and their natural enemies, IPM incorporates a variety of strategies that minimize environmental impact, reduce the risk of pesticide resistance, and promote long-term pest control. This holistic approach allows for a more sustainable interaction with the ecosystem, as it emphasizes prevention and management over reactive measures.

In contrast, an exclusive reliance on chemical solutions, ignoring pest population data, or increasing pesticide use does not address the complexities of pest management effectively. These practices can lead to negative environmental consequences, pest resistance, and the potential harm to non-target organisms. IPM, therefore, stands out as a method that harmonizes pest control with environmental sustainability, making it a more responsible choice for managing pests.