What is usually the best method to reduce damage caused by deer?

Reducing the population through hunting is often considered one of the most effective methods for managing deer populations that lead to damage in agricultural or landscaped areas. By managing the deer population, we can help ensure that their numbers remain at levels that the local habitat can sustain without causing excessive feeding pressure on vegetation. High deer populations can lead to significant damage to crops, gardens, and natural ecosystems, while managed hunting can not only control this damage but also contribute to the health of the deer herd by preventing overpopulation.

While other methods like building higher fences, planting deer-resistant plants, and using repellents can also be effective in reducing deer damage, these approaches may not address the core issue of population size. Fencing may not be feasible for all landholders, and many deer-resistant plants are still susceptible to deer if food becomes scarce. Repellents can be temporary solutions and may need reapplication or might not work effectively in all situations. Thus, controlling the population through hunting is often seen as a long-term and holistic approach to managing deer-related damage effectively.