What is the primary role of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) concerning pesticides?

The primary role of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) concerning pesticides is to oversee registration, labeling, and safety evaluations. This responsibility ensures that any pesticide used in the United States meets strict safety standards for human health and the environment. Before a pesticide can be approved for use, the EPA conducts thorough assessments to evaluate its potential risks and benefits. This includes reviewing scientific data on the pesticide’s effectiveness, ecological impact, and potential exposure to humans and non-target organisms.

The registration process involves a detailed examination of labeling to ensure it provides clear instructions for use and safety precautions. By overseeing these aspects, the EPA plays a crucial role in ensuring that pesticides do not pose unacceptable risks and are used responsibly, thereby protecting public health and the environment.